Lucretia Rudolph Garfield Essay Research Paper Lucretia free essay sample

Lucretia Rudolph Garfield Essay, Research Paper Lucretia Rudolph Garfield 1832-1918 In according to her hubby, President James A. Garfield, Lucretia grows up to each new exigency with okay civility furthermore, flawless gustatory sensation. She demonstrated this according to the state, however she was ever a held, independent grown-up female. She completely would not present for a run introduction, and very much wanted an artistic circle or casual gathering to a territory reaction. Her adoration for larning she gained from her male parent, Zeb Rudolph, a taking resident of Hiram, Ohio, and ardent individual from the Disciples of Christ. She first met Jim Garfield when both went to a close by school, and they recharged their agreeable relationship in 1851 as understudies at the Western Reserve Mixed Institute, established by the Disciples. Be that as it may, Crete did non pull his specific going to until December 1853, when he started a mindful charming, and they did non get hitched until November 1858, when he was acceptable propelled on his calling as a teacher. We will compose a custom article test on Lucretia Rudolph Garfield Essay Research Paper Lucretia or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page His administration in the Union Army from 1861 to 1863 kept them separated ; their first child, a young lady, kicked the bucket in 1863. Be that as it may, after his principal forlorn winter in Washington as a fresher Representative, the family unit stayed together. With a spot in the capital each piece great as one in Ohio they delighted in a cheerful residential life. A two-year-old kid passed on in 1876, yet five kids grew up sound and promising ; with the change of clasp, Lucretia turned out to be increasingly more her hubby # 8217 ; s friend. In Washington they shared normal inclusions with suitable companions ; she went with him to gatherings of a locally celebrate nutrient D scholarly society. They read together, made cultural calls together, feasted with one another and went in organization until by 1880 they were as about indivisible as his calling allowed. Garfield # 8217 ; s political decision to the Administration carried a lively family unit to the White House in 1881. Despite the fact that Mrs. Garfield was non unconventionally intrigued by a First Lady # 8217 ; s cultural duties, she was significantly meticulous and her echt warm gathering made her suppers and twice-week by week reactions satisfying. At 49 years old she was as yet a slim, elegant little grown-up female with clear dull eyes, her earthy colored hair get bringing down to demo traces of Ag. In May she fell solemnly debilitated, apparently from jungle fever and apprehensive weariness, to her hubby # 8217 ; s significant hurt. At the point when you are wiped out, he had kept in touch with her seven mature ages previously, I resemble the occupants of states visited by earthquakes. She was as yet a healing, at a seaboard resort in New Jersey, when he was shot by a brainsick bravo on July 2. She came back to Washington by specific train # 8211 ; delicate, exhausted, despondent, detailed an observer at the White House, yet house and tranquil and loaded with plan to rescue. During the three months her hubby battled for his life, her anguish, devotedness, and strength won the respect what's more, comprehension of the state. In September, after his perish, the dispossessed family unit went spot to their homestead in Ohio. For another 36 mature ages she drove a simply private be that as it may, occupied and comfortable life, dynamic in proceeding with the records of her hubby # 8217 ; s calling. She passed on March 14, 1918. Whitehouse.gov/wh/glimpse.firstladies/html/firstladies.html

The Constitution and the U.S. Government branches Assignment

The Constitution and the U.S. Government branches - Assignment Example To pick up proficiency in aftereffect, the US Constitution has altogether isolated the national government into three branches for example Administrative Branch, Executive Branch and Judiciary Branch (Trethan, 2013). Article 1 of the US constitution portrays its Legislative Branch, which incorporates two principle bodies †specifically ‘House of Representatives’ and ‘Senate’, on the whole known as Congress. These bodies are vested with the power to outline laws for the country. Article 2, correspondingly depicts the Executive Branch, which is administered by the US President. The President of the country executes the government laws just as makes fundamental suggestion with respect to new laws (Minnesota House of Representatives Public Information Services, 2014). Moreover, in agreement to this branch, the President coordinates the national guard just as details international strategies and perseveres through the different stylized obligations. The third sacred branch, as referenced under the US Constitution is the Judicial Branch. Article 3 of the constitution herewith covers the Judicial Branch, which is going by the US Supreme Court. In such manner, the key intens ity of this branch is to comprehend and assess the whole Constitution, evaluate laws and settle on choices applicable to different cases that are locked in with the privileges of the states (Mount,

How to Create Simple PowerPoint Presentations

How to Create Simple PowerPoint PresentationsIf you are involved in providing services such as conducting web seminars, presentations, or webinars, then you may have had to pay for PowerPoint presentations in the past. If you are not using them, then you may be missing out on an incredible amount of profit. While PowerPoint is considered to be an outdated presentation format, they still provide powerful tools that are used to help keep businesses running smoothly.An important point to note is that when you are using these tools, you are actually being a pro. That means that you are capable of communicating your ideas in a clear and organized manner. In addition, it can also keep a conversation going while you are explaining a subject. Because the focus is on presentation, there are specific steps that need to be taken to keep your presentations running smoothly.First, you will want to use the basic layout. This will allow you to create a simple outline or grid, which can be placed an ywhere on the page. This is critical because it allows you to organize the different slides that will appear throughout the presentation.Next, you will want to start creating each slide. You can do this by creating one column of slides at the top of the page, and another column on the right side. Once you create this, then you will need to place all of the different slides into their own column.Next, make sure that the workstation that you are using is clean. Dirty or messy workstations can cause complications with the software and will usually give you problems that are harder to fix. As a result, it is best to get up and clean up once a week to avoid getting into a rut.The next step to take is to move the slide across from one workstation to the other, or from one screen to the other. When you are using PowerPoint, you will want to place the slide on a screen that is directly above the one that you are currently on. Also, if you are going to display a slide on several screens, you will want to make sure that you are not putting the slide up on a screen that is directly behind your current workstation. This can cause problems when you try to view the slide.When you are trying to navigate through the slides, you should set up two methods. First, you can go to the menu that is located just below the slide, and you will want to select the left hand option that will enable you to zoom in and out. The second method is to select the down arrow that is found in the top right hand corner of the screen.The main purpose of a slide is to give you the ability to easily display information. It is used to break up the presentation. As a result, you should try to keep the slides as short as possible. This will help you to simplify the presentation and will also make the slides more effective.

Relationship Between The Text Features And Comprehension

Theory and Research in Literacy CI 8490 The Relationship between the Text Features and Comprehension Saeed Alzahrani May,20, 2015 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Overview of the Study 4 Literature Review 7 Conclusion 19 Works Cited 20 Introduction Text comprehension is defined as â€Å"demonstrating understanding of the text at the mental model level by generating inferences, interpreting, paraphrasing, translating, explaining, or summarizing information† (Otero, Lecentsn, Graesser, 2014: p. 17). There are various studies based on the cognitive science illustrating the understanding of text in relation to its comprehension for children (Chambres, IzauteMarescaux, 2002). Such studies develop theoretical models for the comprehension process and test the predictions of the model by collecting empirical data from readers (Readence, J Barone, 1997). Growth in reading is considered one of the most successful undertakings for most of the students (Searfoss, 1997). This research paper is aimed at highlighting certain text features and methods of reading comprehension. It is based on qualitative research carried out through various scholarly articles and educational reports. A brief overview is presented to highli ght recent research on the topic and presents various factors, such as level of interest and their effect on comprehension in reading. The relationship between comprehension and text features is explored through the rest of this paper. In this paper,Show MoreRelatedUsing Graphic Organizers in Basic and Special Education1491 Words   |  6 Pagesaids to aid in the comprehension of informational text for both regular and special education students in elementary, intermediate and secondary grade levels. They are simply defined as a visual representation of information in the text. According to Ausubel’s work, they enhance students’ learning and retention of unfamiliar but meaningful materials (Manoli Papadopulou, 2012). The use of graphic organizers enables teachers to facilitate the readers’ understanding of the text through visual depictionsRead MoreCognitive Theory And Teaching Vocabulary Enhancement For Various Types Of Learners1620 Words   |  7 PagesV ocabulary knowledge and comprehension is crucial. Although there are many different causes for students’ shortfalls in reading comprehension, there are a variety of strategies to improve these deficits (Biemiller, 2006). This paper looks at the many studies performed on strategies for vocabulary enhancement for various types of learners, as well as instructional methods used to increase comprehension in the content areas. When considering vocabulary knowledge and comprehension in the content areasRead MoreThe Early Years Learning Framework For Australia1706 Words   |  7 Pagesreflect on written texts in order to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge and potential, and to participate effectively in society†. But why is literacy so important? Research shows that people with good literacy skills are more likely to have greater self-esteem, improved health, better jobs and higher wages than those with poor literacy skills. They are more able to take advantage of the opportunities that life may offer them. In order to acquire and share an important text, teachers needRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography : Text Features And Comprehension5338 Words   |  22 PagesRunning head: TEXT FEATURES COMPREHENSION TEXT FEATURES COMPREHENSION 21 Theory and Research in Literacy CI 8490 The Relationship between the Text Features and Comprehension Saeed Alzahrani May,20, 2015 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Overview of the Study 4 Literature Review 7 Conclusion 19 Works Cited 20 Introduction Text comprehension is defined as ?demonstrating understanding of the text at the mental model level by generating inferences, interpreting, paraphrasingRead MoreFour Theories : Learning And Read899 Words   |  4 Pagesor she is labeled as being behind. According to Hughes (2007) emergent readers are using early reading strategies in consistently, read easy patterned text, retell text with simple storyline, and respond to text at a literal level. Hughes (2007) also says literacy develops in young children through play, daily conversation and interactions with text of all kinds. Many children come with emergent literacy skills; can recognize signs and labels, scribble letters, retell stories by pointing at picturesRead MoreIdeal Reading Program For Fifth Grade1738 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"There’s no one best way to teach reading; instead, [educators must] create a balanced literacy program† to meet every student’s needs (Tompkins, 2014, p.327). It is essent ial that all literacy programs feature instruction in phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension so that students can become capable readers and writers. Phonemic Awareness Phonemic awareness is â€Å"the ability to hear, identify, and manipulate individual sounds—phonemes—in spoken words,† which can beRead MoreA Successful Literacy Program Explicitly Teaches Phonological Awareness And Word Knowledge For Reading Fluency1492 Words   |  6 PagesA successful literacy program explicitly teaches phonological awareness and word knowledge for reading fluency and comprehension, within an environment catering for varying literacy levels. Instructional processes for reading instruction have been argued about throughout time, though it has since been studied and determined that success in reading relates to acquisition of phonological awareness and word knowledge (National Reading Panel, 2000, p. 2-1). Word knowledge is the association of soundsRead MoreExploratory Talk Essay1735 Words   |  7 PagesHow can teachers use exploratory talk to support the development of reading comprehension? Use examples from the fiction books to illustrate key points. Barnes (2008) tells us that children will not use exploratory talk unless they have a strong understanding about what it is and are not afraid that they will be offended too much by how others criticise them. This is useful for teachers attempting to use exploratory talk in the classroom because it’ll make them more aware of children being overlyRead MoreWhat Make a Text Difficult?2967 Words   |  12 Pagesinvolves many factors like the text, the reader, fluency and strategies. In this process the readers have to combine the information from the text with their background knowledge to comprehend the content of the text. However the text sometimes is above the readers’ level, this makes them difficult to achieve its content. And so comprehension may be broken down. To help learners solve this problem during their learning process, the teacher should be careful in selecting a text so that he can create hisRead MoreLesson Plan: Graphic Organizer668 Words   |  3 Pages visually grasp relationships and interconnections that are more difficult when explained verbally. This has the potential to enhance learning by allowing students to get to the heart of more underlying issues in a number of core subjects. They can also be used to help learners of all ages structure their ideas so the most important are focused upon. In a number of studies, comprehension and vocabulary knowledge have improved with their use as well (How to Use, 2011). Comparative relationships, concepts

Understanding Regulation Theory, Strategy, And Practice Free Essay Example, 1250 words

This research tells that Humana is characterized by the head and neck pathology seen in the organization. This is because of the structure of the organization that takes the structure of the functions of the Humana head and neck. This type of pathology is most common in most organizations that are stating. Brother s healthcare, on the other hand, is characterized by the human pathology. This is the type of pathology that is similar to the structure of the human body. This is the most common type of pathology and is always seen in many organizations including Kaiser Call in Atlanta. This organization exhibits the neck and head pathology as well as the human pathology. It, therefore, has to types of pathologies that work together to realize the goals. Beaumont hospital has very similar characteristics with two pathologies. First is the human pathology. This is because the organization is placed in such a way that the manager acts like the human brain does to the rest of the body. The rest of the organization either depends on the manager directly or indirectly. We will write a custom essay sample on Understanding Regulation: Theory, Strategy, And Practice or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The other pathology that is seen in the organization is the head and neck. The other thing that is in the book and the movie is the ethics and social responsibility of management. As a manager, it is important to always have in mind the social issues that affect people. Managers have to make sound decisions which will have a positive impact on the people and not decisions that will affect people negatively. In the film, dry peen is faced with lots of situations under which she has to make sound decisions that will have a positive impact on the people around her. First of all, she is forced to resign after having to watch a person die due to her wrong mistakes. She is forced to move on to a nether organization that does not pay much but does what she feels is right to the society. however, when she notices that this organization is also changing, she resigns once again and is forced to start talking about the inhuman things that people are doing in t he medical field.

The Gospel Of The Bible - 2155 Words

The Gospel according to Luke is the third of the four Gospels found in the New Testament. This Gospel is the longest, and was originally joined to the Acts, making a two volume book. Irenaeus, Tertullian and Jerome, are examples of individual witnesses who named the author of the third Gospel, St. Luke; a physician from Antioch, and fellow companion of St. Paul. It is also evident in the preface, when Luke uses the first pronoun saying, â€Å"I too decided to write an orderly account† (1:1-4). Most scholars, such as those who wrote the Navarre Bible and â€Å"Inside the Bible,† believe the Gospel was written in the early 60s A.D. The reason for this is; Acts of the Apostles was written after Luke, and ends with a description of St Paul before†¦show more content†¦This Gospel focuses on the historical framework of certain events and views happenings in a new angle. For example, Luke presents Christ’s life on earth as a journey towards Jerusalem; so on the day of Jesus’ ascension, the earthly symbol becomes the Holy City. The structure of the Gospel of Luke begins with the prologue, depicting the purpose of the intended account. It follows with the infancy narratives; the Saviour’s birth and youth; His baptism and temptation; His message and mission; the journey to Jerusalem; and His death and resurrection. This Gospel places great emphasis on Jesus of Nazareth as the Messiah promised to the Jews in the Old Testament. It also addresses the theme of universal salvation. Christ’s redemption is intended for everyone, and He has come to gather all people to himself. The trinity is evident from the beginning, with God and the Holy Spirit enveloping them self in Mary; while the journey of the Son of God, is the basis of the Gospel. Mary, the mother of Jesus, has a significant role in this Gospel, through accepting God’s call to conceive Jesus through the Holy Spirit. Without this approval, the events in the New Testament would not exist. This Gospel uses a variety of literary devices consisting of: narratives, foreshadowing, parables, themes and miracle stories. Using these enhances the language used to express the meaning and significance of Jesus’ life. Chapter one, verses

Hr After a Disaster free essay sample

All of the five functions were affected by Hurricane Rita greatly. HR made sure that they got on the aftermath right away. The first function is staffing, they had people on the job right away to pick up all of the trees that had been knocked on to peoples houses, lots, and businesses. Also, repair crews were working on the recovery process, repairing roofs especially. Secondly, HRD, people of businesses had to get new workers for all of their businesses. They had to train new people which took a lot of their time. Some had to give benefits for their compensation. Businesses, like Burger King, gave a $1,500 bonus for entry-level workers. People could also demand a higher pay, from minimum wage to $10 per hour. Some of the repair men werent always in a safe or healthy environment. There were repair workers who didnt even have a good place to stay, they went to an open lot and set up tents to sleep in. We will write a custom essay sample on Hr After a Disaster or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Union should be there to make sure that the repair workers had an adequate place for them to stay at, instead of sleeping in tents. . I do think that they would respond like this every time. I think that the one of the most important elements that will influence Scotts plans will be the workers. He has to make sure he keeps the right ones, those who are really good at their work. He also has to watch out for union workers, who will look out for the workers interests. Another is the government officials and civic leaders, who would be wanting information all the time,as to what is going on. He has to make these cuts in the company, because he needs to listen to what the president of the company says. I think that all of these are legitimate, except for worrying about what the shareholders want, and what they believe in. 2. I think that Scott should be definitely concerned as to what the shareholders interests are. I dont believe that they should be a major priority. Although they are putting money into the company, they shouldnt be priority. If they keep them a major priority, they could drive away a lot of their customers, which is obviously bad for their business. Scott has to try to come up with a way to make sure that everybody is happy, and gets what they want.

3 Reasons Quitting Might Be the Right Thing to Do

3 Reasons Quitting Might Be the Right Thing to Do The world is full of inspirational posters, coffee mugs, and bumper stickers telling us not to be quitters. But that kind of blanket dogma- black-and-white in a world of grey- can be hurtful on occasions when giving up might actually be the best idea. Here are three reasons why we think this advice doesn’t always have to be the final word. 1. It  can lead you to the path you really wantIt’s all well and good to say â€Å"winners never quit and quitters never win,† but what if you’ve devoted yourself to the wrong pursuit and quitting could lead you to a better one- where you could actually win and not just slog away forever because you’ve been told you’d be weak or lazy if you quit?If you’re on the wrong track, and you know it, sometimes quitting is the braver, nobler thing to do. And it just might be the only route to winning in the end. So have the courage to take stock of where you are and what you’re doing.2. Sometimes,   you’re just truly unhappyThere are a ton of cognitive biases that already predispose us against quitting. Like the sunk cost fallacy (â€Å"I’ve already spent so much on this hobby,† or â€Å"I’ve wasted so much of my life playing the tuba, so I can’t switch to building miniature boats†) or our bias towards the status quo (â€Å"I may have it rough now, but the unknown could be even worse†). Not to mention loss aversion and the need to hold on to whatever gains we’ve made at all costs. But none of these are good reasons to stick it out in bad relationships or careers. The last thing we need is some smarmy â€Å"Never give up† slogan making us feel even worse about our prospects.3. You  can set an example  and be an inspirationQuitting is considered weak, and quitters a failure. But we should buck this trend. Wouldn’t it be better to encourage people to be more mindful about what they do? And to check in from t ime to time to see whether they should still be doing it?Next time you notice someone spewing platitudes on Facebook about quitters or inspirational gifs about never giving up, take a moment to disagree. That advice can keep people from being their best selves, and can actually be harmful when wielded willy-nilly.

Comme Is a Star of French Idiomatic Expressions

Comme Is a Star of French Idiomatic Expressions The French word  comme means like, as or since and is used in a large number of idiomatic expressions. Learn how to say soaking wet, knee-high to a grasshopper, so-so and more with this list of French expressions that use  comme. Other cultures have found French expressions useful and have assimilated them into their languages. Comme ci, comme à §a, for instance,  is used in English and several other languages to mean so-so, fair, or just okay. The word  comme, one of the most common and versatile in French,  can be a conjunction, adverb, or part of an adverbial phrase.  Like the French  conjunctions parce que, car and  puisque, comme  is commonly used to draw conclusions or otherwise relate a cause or explanation with a result or conclusion. For example,  Comme je lis le plus vite, jai dà ©j fini  means  Since I read the fastest, Ive already finished. Common French Expressions Using Comme arriver comme un cheveu sur la soupeto be completely irrelevant chanter comme une casseroleto be a lousy singercomme cela/à §a(just) like that; that way; (informal) great, terrificcomme ci, comme à §aso-so;  faircomme dhabitudeas usualcomme il fautproperly;  respectablycomme il vous plairaas you wishcomme les autresordinary; everydaycomme on ditas they say; how its saidcomme par hasardcoincidentally; as if by chancecomme qui dirait(informal) as you might say; what you might think is/wascomme quoito the effect that; which goes to show thatcomme sias if; as though(adjectif) comme toutso (adjective); as (adjective) as can be comme tout le mondenormally; like everyone elsehaut comme trois pommesknee-high to a grasshopperjuste commejust / right asparler le franà §ais comme une vache espagnoleto speak French very badlytrempà © comme une soupeto be soaking wet

Moral Obligation and Legal Duty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Moral Obligation and Legal Duty - Essay Example â€Å"A civilized society's first line of defense is not the law, police and courts but customs, traditions and moral values. Behavioral norms, mostly transmitted by example, word of mouth and religious teachings, represent a body of wisdom distilled over the ages through experience and trial and error†2. Laws are primarily meant to safeguard the moral values of the nation, but this itself raises a number of challenges for the law-making agencies given the morals of a society alter with time depending upon the demands of the time. Coleridge said, â€Å"It would not be correct to say that every moral obligation involves a legal duty; but every legal duty is founded on a moral obligation. A legal common law duty is nothing else than the enforcing by law of that which is a moral obligation without legal enforcement†3. This paper reviews the English medical laws other than the law of clinical negligence with an intent to evaluate whether the extent to which the enforcers of these laws see a moral obligation to their duties. For this, the issues discussed include abortion and euthanasia. If they do so, that would mean that their legal duties are founded on moral obligations. In the last, the recent development of the law of human rights is commented upon from the standpoint of the very issue. Different theories of abortion have emerged over the years. Many people claim that abortion is morally justified since it is a legal procedure. â€Å"There is a subtle type of argumentation here that basically is saying that if it is legal, it is moral; and if it is legal and moral, then it is immoral to oppose it†4. A woman who involves herself in sex voluntarily and without the use of contraceptives, she in a way signs a bond with the fetus. â€Å"A contract entails the demonstrated existence of a reasonably (and reasonable) free will. If the fulfillment of the obligations in a contract between individuals could be life-threatening – it is fair an d safe to assume that no rational free will was involved†5. But a pregnancy happens as a result of rape or forced sex, it is morally feasible to terminate it since the mother never entered the contract willingly, thus rendering it invalid. This in turn justifies all measures taken to terminate the pregnancy before it reaches the stage when doing so would threaten the life of the mother. Judith Jarvis Thomson considers abortion impermissible but not on the grounds that most anti-abortionists base their claims on6 Abortion is not wrong because fetus is a human being and has a right to live, but it is impermissible because a woman carrying her pregnancy to term displays good samaritanism. From a moral standpoint, a woman that carries pregnancy to term generously takes care of the fetus by undergoing pain and labor while the fetus has the needs but not the rights but a woman, who terminates the pregnancy does not show this generosity and accordingly, does not take care of the need s of the fetus. â€Å"It is not the case that abortion violates the requirements of morality, therefore, but rather that continuing to incur the burdens involved in pregnancy goes beyond them†7. A woman’s ethical obligation to the fetus is inevitable irrespective of whether the abortion is legalized or not in a certain country8. One woman’s decision to terminate the pregnancy has a number of social implications, which challenges the perception that it is only

Internal Capabilities of a Company - Strategic Management Essay

Internal Capabilities of a Company - Strategic Management - Essay Example Introduction Marks & Spencer is a globally reputed retailer based in UK. It is one of the many well established retailers in the UK area with over 21 million people visiting the regional stores of Marks and Spencer on a weekly basis. The unique selling proposition or the USP of Marks & Spencer stores are that they offer products which are high on style and also have a high quality. The chain, in an effort to maintain quality, sources the products, mainly foods from a global pool of huge number of suppliers, approximately 2000 in number. As of today’s status, Marks and Spencer has presence all over the globe with an impressive store count of 700. In the UK market, Marks & Spencer is the leading player for women clothing and accessories. The clothing segment sales generally accounts for around 49% of the business handled by Marks and Spencer, while the remaining 51% is generated from the food segment, which comprises of a wide range of products ranging from farm fresh organic pr oduce to partly and fully prepared and packed meals (Marks & Spencer 2012). In an effort to play a leading role in the worldwide green initiative, the chain is focusing on reducing wastage that is generated from handling and packaging of food items (Marks & Spencer-a 2012). Analysis and Findings The analysis and findings would hint on analyzing the internal environment of the business based on two specific models-the SWOT Matrix and the Value Chain Analysis study. Internal Environment Analysis SWOT Analysis Strengths Brand Identity: The most important strength of the retail chain Marks & Spencer is its brand identity. It is the single most supreme asset that the retail chain possesses in the current times. As an effort, to develop the brand further in the UK market, and as an effort to build customer recall for the brand, the brand invested heavily in a branding program in the late 2010. Named as ‘Only At Your M&S’, the branding program highlighted the highly innovative and quality products offered by Marks & Spencer to its customers all the time, by keeping pace with the changing patterns of the retail industry and its related products. As an upshot to this marketing response, the consumers gave a massive positive response, leading to boosting of sales in the year 2011 (Marks & Spencer 2011). Clothing Segment: Marks & Spencer is leading the UK market in the clothing sector and has also successfully increased their market share as compared to the previous year. The increase in market share was attributed to the offering of quality products with respect to the current trend and customer choice. Clothing Segment: In an effort to serve the consumers better, the clothing segment is reorganizing itself by segmenting the stores, with regards to the local demographics. In future, this strategy will generate a positive response among the consumers, as the retail chain is focusing on providing the optimal and exact product mix as desired by consumers of va rious locations, and thereby increasing customer convenience and customer satisfaction. Food Segment: Better waste management in the food division, has helped the retail chain to reduce the cost of its products, while at the same time providing better margins on its food products (Marks & Spencer

Recommendations to Furniture Works on creating a global structure

Recommendations to Furniture Works on creating a global structure Multinational Companies A Multinational Company is defined as an enterprise which is operating in several countries but managed from one home country  [1]  . They have their headquarters in one country but operate on different countries known as host country. Numerous examples of these organizations are Ford, General Motors, Dell, Microsoft, Google, Siemens etc. There are obvious benefits for companies to expand their business to other countries. Few of them are cost advantages such as cheap labor, reduce transport and distribution cost, constant supplies of raw materials, and avoid any trade barriers  [2]  . Companies which do business overseas face many challenges. Cultural challenge is one among them. As we have seen from experience companies which tend to do more research and spend time and effort to study and understand the cultural differences is more successful than the companies which dont do their homework. Let us take an example where Mr. X wants to expand his Pizza business from United States to India. The cultural difference between India and U.S is a huge obstacle which needs to be studied by Hofstede cultural dimensional model. Cost structures, eating habits, trade barriers are few important variables which needs to be studied before setting up an franchise. One must try to differentiate what are the major differences between U.S and Indian culture? How these differences are going to affect the business? What are the measures need to be taken to avoid these risks? What kind of work ethic do Indian employees follow? Is it different from U.S? In U.S they follow very competitive work ethic which means profitability comes first. Mr. X shouldnt expect the same level of work ethic from Indian employees. He needs to be patient for the business to grow and yield profits. Next he must work on his brand. In U.S branding and creating a image to a company makes many loyal customers which he needs to work on with the new Indian market which will take time and effort and he should choose his advertisement carefully for Indian culture. Also Indians prefer traditional food so Mr. X should work on how he can market his fast food into the market  [3]  . The CEO, Furniture Works, South London. U.K REPORT ON RECOMMENDATION AND REFLECTIONS FOR FURNITURE WORKS TO EXPAND ITS PRODUCTION ABROAD GLOBALY: This report is for Furniture Works, South London, which is proposed to start Internet Sales. The company plans to establish its production function abroad. Initially it is working and conducting business in UK locally but there are future prospects for global expansion plans. As a Management consultant, my functions involve examining and analyzing alternative organizational and communication system the main idea behind this move is to develop a Virtual ORGANIZATION. With reference to the above all discussion and my evaluation here are my recommendation for effective Global structure for Furniture Works. Licensing- My first recommendation in phase of establishing business across the world for furniture works must get Revocable written formal or implied agreement by an authority or proprietor from the host country according to their Law. Joint Venture- My second recommendation for Furniture Works is to establish a Joint Venture with the local firms in the host country through this Furniture Works can formed to achieve its objectives of a partnership like temporary and permanent arrangement between two or more firms for its business success. Consortia-My Third recommendation for Furniture Works is Consortia its a Japans Term which means Cross ownership Agreement between Firms. For firms such as Furniture Works who want to expand their business internationally, it is inevitable for them to face the cultural challenge. Further I recommend following Business Strategies for Furniture Works: Globalization Strategy- organization like furniture Works should go through the process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through a global network of communication, transportation, and trade. Multi domestic Strategy- Another powerful strategy for Multinational Company like Furniture work is multi domestic Strategy. This means production of business within local community. Production, supply, Research and development and marketing are established nationally where business is done. After the business is moulded and developed locally innovation comes into picture which means there is decentralization which being outsourced locally  [4]  . Global Challenges- till now the Furniture Work is managing its business in U.K. for going to start business and getting expansion as Virtual Organization the Furniture Works should be ready to face Global Challenges like: Complexity and differentiation with different cultures and nations. For making better business environment sometimes big organization have to be ready for integration with local organization at host country. While establishing business links with different countries the Furniture Works should transfer its knowledge to local employees at host country. Finally I am recommending to the Management of Furniture Works how to Coordinate with its new companies worldwide. Global Teams- Furniture Works have to depend on teams working at international boundaries for the improvement of the business. In Multinational organizations such teams at the board level, product-development, and multi-cultural teams from various functions responsible for the global alignment of functional business processes. Headquarters Planning- Being an International Company the Furniture Works Headquarters must be in London, Which is its homeland country. Expanded Coordination Roles- Furniture Works should creating a supportive and enabling environment for the implementation its products selling in all those companies around the world. Bureaucratic Organization- Very large organizations which are well structured and well defined may be termed as bureaucratic organization. The main elements of such as organization is standard use of protocols and procedure to perform a particular task and high degree of control to make sure any particular task is performed to the standards  [5]  . There are two types of bureaucratic organization which are as follows, Standard bureaucracy : These type of company normally do standard routine work where large technical staffs led by mid level managers led by senior management. Professional bureaucracy: This type of company also does standard work but relies on efficient performance and complex in nature where the company hierarchy has only few mid-level managers. Flat Organization: Flat organization tends to have few level of hierarchy which means chain of control is short. This makes high level of employee involvement in decision making which increases team morale and spirit. This structure can be successful only in small organization. Boundary less Organization: This type of organization is of contemporary approach as they cant be defined or limited to or draws lines or boundary which is why the name boundary less organization came. Flexible and unstructured approach seems to be successful and many companies have started this approach after Jack Welch of GE coined this term.

Marilyn Hackers Mother-Daughter Relationship Exposed in Selected Poems

Marilyn Hacker's Mother-Daughter Relationship Exposed in Selected Poems 1965-1990 If Selected Poems 1965-1990 can be taken as an evenly representative sample of Marilyn Hacker's work, motherhood does not seem to be the single central focus of her life or her work. Hacker has quite a few poems about or for her daughter Iva, and Iva is mentioned in many other poems, yet much of Hacker's work focuses on other aspects of her life and interests. The fact that Hacker does not focus exclusively on her motherhood seems important in and of itself. Though I don't think that we get the opportunity, through these poems, to judge whether or not Hacker is a "good mother," I would say that her apparent ability to be simultaneously a mother and an artist and a lover and a daughter makes her a healthy, balanced individual and thus a good role model for her daughter. As illustration of my idea of Hacker's space for mothering, in "La Fontaine de Vaucluse" appear the following lines (p. 116) referring to Iva: Sometimes she still swims at my center; sometimes she is a four-year-old an ocean...

Girl Before the Mirror Essay

The painting by Pablo Picasso â€Å"Girl Before the Mirror† was the painting that caught my attention because at first glance I notice a woman adjusting the mirror as she is looking at her reflection; this is something I do every day. I gazed longer at the painting and the woman’s appearance seems to be younger in the mirror, perhaps she is reflecting on her past (youth). The dialogue taking place in this story is with herself as she is reflecting on the many years that have passed and how her appearance has changed. Her pregnancy has captured her attention to the changes in her life. The painting reflects the past, present, and future. The different colors, lines, and shapes tell a story about her development. The colors in the mirror are deep dark in color representing a faint memory of what once was. Looking at herself in the mirror gives her a sense of relief yet pain. She can still see a little of her youth in the mirror, which easies some of her distress as she is aging knowing one day that the memories of her youth will soon fade. The long strokes of lines and curves in the mirror by her face and around her head display a covering a sense of innocence; before she has known a man intimately. The lines in the lower area of her body in the mirror shows it is still in development as the lines are arched up and not down in a drooping manner as with age. Her body has not set firmly in position so it appears altered in the mirror just like a teenager starting puberty; one breast grows larger than the other. In her conversation with herself she knows her innocence has vanished, and a development is changing her life once again; the baby growing within her. The circles remind me of life. There is a beginning and an ending. The circles in this painting are in locations of the body that develop at a much faster pace than the rest of the body. The breast is developing in the mirror as the breast of the women looking at herself has full bulging breast because of her pregnancy. The circle in the stomach area in the mirror is low; the uterus, and it is still n the development stage. The circle in the stomach area of the women looking at herself in the mirror is fully developed. The black thick circle is completed meaning the uterus is fully developed and the green color almost filling the inside of the thick black circle is the womb. It is almost time to bring forth the baby into the world and life begins for the baby and the women looking at herself in the mirror. The circle on the elbow symbolizes the joints of the bones and is completely developed and aging. In pregnancy the baby will draw the calcium from the mother’s bones making the joints age and hurt. Her circle eyes in the mirror not fully develop like a baby’s ultrasound picture shows her childlike innocence. When a child looks at you unsure of something, his or her eyes become round in curiosity. The women looking at herself is thinking â€Å"where is my youth. I do not remember it fading away and I am starting a new chapter in my life and as I reflect on my new life with child I have to cope with my youth fading away. Thinking to herself further â€Å"will I remember my past,† as she looks at herself in the mirror; seeing a dim fraction of her youth. I believe this piece of art symbolize â€Å"reflection. † The mirror is the object of focus; at some point in life one looks back at the past whether it is in thought, pictures, or video. The days go by so fast and in the everyday activity of life that time becomes precious as it is very limited. If one does not stop to reflect on it (life) once in a while life will just pass them by like a shadow from the side of your eye that quickly disappears when you try to focus upon it. The very purpose of the painting may be to stop and reflect on the past; where you have been or accomplished in your life, and where you may see yourself in the years to come. The artist drew this painting to express his thoughts on what he was thinking at the time. The mirror is a symbolism object that the artist used to allow the viewer to relate and interpret his thoughts. The artist must have been aging at the time he drew the picture and his thoughts reflected his emotions. I believe he used a woman because women are emotional and symbolizes life. The women’s body produces life and before life can begin it has to develop. The baby develops in the womb and at the right time the baby is born and life starts. In time life changes from baby to toddler, adolescence, and adult, and one must take time to reflect on it before it is gone. In concluding the mirror represents reflection of what you see and what was and perhaps what will come; age. If you do not take time to reflect on yourself life will pass by just like a circle there is a beginning and an ending. The beginning of the circle is the start (birth) and as life develops the ending becomes closer to the beginning and once it touches life is complete. There will be no time left to reflect on life as it has passed by. The painting does not just represent females but males too. The painting is about life and reflecting on oneself before time runs out. There is a time for birth and a time to give birth but people in time will pass away. My first emotion when viewing the painting was time. One cannot buy time or stop time it keeps going despite of what is going on in it.

Biology Lab Analysis - 1034 Words

Sub Aim 2.1. Generate global transcriptional sequencing data for CML and MLL cells to investigate the response of malignant cells to SMYD2 inhibitors. Experimental methods: Molecular analyses and RNA sequencing: We will constructed a total of four libraries for CML and MLL cell lines to reveal an overexpression of gene categories that involved in CML and MLL using RNA sequencing. We will compare between leukemia cells that have treated with one of SMYD2 inhibitor with untreated leukemia cell as a reference. 1. RNA Isolation: First we will extract the total RNA from CML and MLL cell lines using 10 mLTrizol reagent (Invitrogen) according to the manufacturers recommendations. 2. RNA selection: PolyA+ RNA will be purified from 50 µg total†¦show more content†¦The amplification reaction will be performed at: 94 °C for 30 sec, 64 °C for 30 sec, followed by 68 °C for 3 minutes. 7. Sequencing and data analysis: 10nM library will be used to prepare flowcells with approximately 30,000 clusters per lane. Cluster generation and sequencing will be performed using the Standard Cluster Generation kit and the 36 Cycle Solexa Sequencing kit on the Illumina Cluster Station and Illumina Genome Analyzer I following manufacturers instructions. Sub Aim 2.2. Determine whether p53 is methylated in CML and MLL cell lines during SMYD2 inhibitors treatment. Immunoprecipitation (IP) and Western blotting: we will use this method for selectively the endogenous target protein p53 from a complex proteins solution. For prepare the lysate, CML and CLL cells with and without SMYD2 inhibitors will be harvested and then lysed in 1 mL Lysis Buffer (5O mM Tris, 50 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM DTT) with protease inhibitors (Roche Molecular Biochemicals, Indianapolis, IN). The lysates will be centrifuged and the supernatant will be incubated with p53 antibody bound to magnetic protein A beads for 2h. Then, p53 will be eluted from the beads using 100  µl of Elution Buffer. After that, immunoprecipitated protein will be resolved on SDS-PAGE and separated protein (p53) will be transferred to nitrocellulose (Protran BA, Schleicher and Schuell, NH), blocked using 5% nonfat milk (10 g nonfatShow MoreRelatedThe Analysis of Spinach Pigmentation During Photosynthesis (biology Lab Report)1050 Words   |  5 PagesThe Analysis of Spinach Pigmentationp During Photosynthesis p University of Alabamap I. Introduction:p quot;Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy to chemical energy that is stored in glucose or other organic compounds; it occurs in plants, algae, and certain prokaryotesquot; (Campbell, G-16). 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